Analysis of Galileo Signal Quality and Positioning Performance
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摘要: 伽利略系统(Galileo)是全球四大卫星导航系统之一,目前已初步具备全球定位能力。研究Galileo的信号质量和双/三频定位性能不仅对Galileo系统应用具有重要价值,对多全球卫星导航系统(GNSS)融合定位也有重要促进作用。在使用基准站网(MGEX)地面跟踪站的基础上,分析了伽利略信号的载噪比、多路径、以及双/三频精密单点定位(PPP)的定位精度。结果表明,Galileo与GPS相比,载噪比E5> E5a≈E5b≈L5>E1≈L1>L2,多路径误差E5Abstract: Galileo system is one of GNSS, and it has preliminary obtained global positioning capability. The research of Galileo signal quality and bi/tri-frequency positioning performance not only contributes to Galileo system, but also promotes the fusion positioning of multi GNSS. On the basis of existing MGEX ground tracking stations, this paper focuses on the analysis of Galileo carrier to noise(CNR) ratio, code multipath delay, and the current stage of the precise point positioning (PPP) dual-frequency, triple-frequency static positioning accuracy. The results show that comparing Galileo and GPS, the CNR and multipath delay follow an order of E5> E5a≈ E5b≈L5>E1≈L1>L2 and E5≤E1
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Key words:
- Galileo /
- Carrier to Noise Ratio (CNR) /
- multipath delay /
- Precise Point Positioning(PPP)
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